Canada Licence Prep

Safe handling and carry: carries, obstacles, vehicles, boats and groups

713 words · checked 2026-10-03 · Pro

The principle: control the muzzle in every situation

When you walk, climb, ride or hunt with others, the risk is a slip, a branch or another person moving into the line of the muzzle. Every carrying position is judged by one question: where does the muzzle point if the firearm goes off unexpectedly?

The six carrying positions

Carry When it is suitable Main caution
Two-hand (ready) carry The safest carry - best muzzle control and fastest to shoulder Keep the muzzle up and away from others
Cradle carry Safe when shooting alone or with others behind/beside on the non-muzzle side The muzzle points to one side - companions must walk on the opposite side
Elbow (side) carry Open terrain Not in bush (branches can push the barrel back toward you); never when others are ahead
Trail carry When alone or standing still Muzzle can dig into the ground or point at someone ahead - otherwise not recommended
Shoulder carry Rarely; muzzle must point upward The least safe carry - poor control in a fall; never with a loaded firearm or with others nearby
Sling carry Leaves both hands free in open country Not in dense bush (snags, debris in the barrel); dangerous to people in front if you bend forward

Key fact: The two-hand (ready) carry gives the best control; the shoulder carry gives the least.

Pro study note

A Pro subscription is needed to keep reading

Subscribe to read the rest of this 713-word note, every other study note and all 10 mock exams per test. From CA$7.99, cancel anytime.

Official sources

Test yourself on this